by Michael W. Rosen, M.D.
Winter is always a critical time for blood donations. Busy schedules create a shortage in donors even for those who are regulars.
Read the info below to help you familiarize yourself with donating. You are needed and this is a great time to become a life saving donor.
If you’re in good health, it’s likely that you can donate. Also, if you decide to participate, you’ll be screened first to ensure that it’s OK for you to give blood.
And, you should know this: There’s a great need for it. Every two seconds someone in the United States requires blood, yet it’s often in short supply. Unfortunately, less than 10 percent of eligible people donate blood each year.
Here are answers to some common questions about giving blood:
What are the requirements?
You need to be at least 17 years old, though some states allow 16-year-olds to donate. You must be healthy at the time and weigh at least 110 pounds.
As part of the process, you’ll fill out some forms, answer questions about your health and travel history and have a brief physical exam. These steps help determine whether you’re eligible to donate, as well as ensure the safety of the blood supply.
How should I prepare?
Drink plenty of water the day of your donation. Wear comfortable clothes. And, bring your ID and a list of your current medications.
How much time will it take?
From start to finish, it’s usually about an hour.
Will it hurt?
You may feel a quick pinch as a needle is placed in your arm and collection begins.
Is it safe?
Donating blood is a very safe procedure. Strict safety measures are followed, including using a new sterile needle for each donor.
How much blood will I give?
Typically about one pint is drawn from a donor. You might be surprised to learn that a single pint can help as many as three people.
What happens afterward?
You’ll need to rest for about 10 to 15 minutes at the donation site, where you can have a snack and something to drink. After that, you can continue with your normal daily routine. You should continue to drink water and avoid any strenuous activity for the rest of the day.
You can pat yourself on the back, too. You’ll have given a wonderful, vital gift to others. But, even if you can’t donate, there are still ways you can do your part. For example, you might consider volunteering to work at a blood drive.
©United Healthcare Services, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reprinted with permission from Healthy Mind Healthy Body.

